Monday, December 27, 2010

Progress: December 27, 2010



Marie-Christiane Mathieu had written about my Tongue Rug project way back in 2003 in an article for Espace Sculpture: Œuvres en processus pour publics en développement. I had presented the very beginnings of the project during the Forum des Nouvelles Écritures: Cyberpitch 2.0 at the Festival International Nouveau Cinéma Nouveaux Médias.

Reading the article now, I am struck by my naiveté and my over ambition. I did not have a proper sense of the scope of the project — in terms of physical territory — until I cycled to each of the waypoints spread-out all over Quebec. My project was also not very realistic in terms of time management. I had wanted to interview people in the general area of each body of water; reach out to communities by putting up posters and placing ads. It turned out to be a logistical nightmare because I was sometimes cycling more than 100 km a day. I would arrive late in the day to my campsite, hostel or B&B, tired and needing food. The first few posters I did post around town, community bulletin boards in grocery stores for the most part, were water-soaked and wrinkled from my travels. I did not receive any responses.

At other times the waypoints were remote and there were no proper towns or villages to speak of where I could try and connect with local populations. I eventually came to the conclusion that the people who might have stories about these lakes and rivers did not necessarily live nearby. There was likely others like myself who would travel to these bodies of water for various reasons: cottages, fishing or hunting trips, camping, etc. I didn’t have the time or the budget to stay more than a day or two at each location. But this was all good. I simply adjusted my project. I put the interactive aspect aside to focus on my cycling trips, where I sought instead the chance encounter, those haphazard meetings beyond my control.

Though the Tongue Rug project did stretch out over the years — deservedly so considering the kilometers I had to cover — in the end, it was like I was secretly waiting for all these social media tools to be launched onto the scene. While I do work in the Web field, I was not one of the early adopters when it came to blogging though I did try my hand at wikis and social networks. I did create a Twitter account, but it was inactive. I had not yet decided on how I wanted to use it. I only knew that the modular aspect of the Tongue Rug and the bite-size tweets seemed to be an obvious pairing.

It was when working on a few contracts for Metropolis Blue’s Educational Programmes that I was able to explore further. Developing the lesson planning for VOISINS-NEIGHBOURS, I quickly realized that the blog was the perfect tool to archive and structure my work process/progress. Likewise, working on the pedagogical guide for Tweet Pals – Twitosphère, I started seeing the creative applications of Twitter through my research into Twitterature: I was inspired by the activities of the Institut de twittérature comparée (ITC) and the viral nature of Tim Burton’s cadavre exquis. I also liked the way Twitter feeds could be embedded into websites to be used as a commenting tool, such as Daniel Canty’s Le tableau des départs. Twitter seemed to be the ideal application to network with a widespread community on specific topics. Microblogging provides another way to solicit feedback other than the web form or the commenting feature of the blog.

The blog mimics the idea of the Tongue Rug itself: the parceled narratives of the blog posts, tags and tweets (tongues) within the larger structure of the websphere (tongue rug). If the blog (tongue rug) can be fragmented into tags (tongues); the Twitter feed @tonguerug can be broken down into #hashtags (tongues). The blog post, the tweet, the YouTube video, the GoogleMap — all modular bits spread-out over the web — are re-assembled in the website.

Re-constituted as well through search engine activity because the Tongue Rug exists outside my website. I rather enjoy the idea that people can stumble on these “tongues” through associated search terms. Each tongue becomes a different entry point to the project; each tongue has the potential to engage people in conversation. No longer a physical object in the parlour, the idea of the tongue rug plays out in the twittersphere, the blogosphere, the websphere.

Tongue rug: A rug made out of fabric that was once part of the social fabric in a physical space. Social networks now often take place in a virtual space through social media applications. How have the more traditional face-to-face conversations in the Parlour Room changed with this shift? What have we gained, what did we lose?

Mathieu described the tongue rug as a latent object, taking form by way of the participation of a larger public who can become both co-author and witness to the piece. She did get a good sense of the project in her article. Though my process may have changed, the core ideas remain. The paths I have taken to each waypoint — the re-routes, the circling-back and the dead-end — have all been loosened from the map. They have become drawings and embroidery on the landscape itself; they have taken the form of associative threads (links) in a larger, somewhat ethereal, social fabric — a virtual sladdakavring.

Monday, November 22, 2010

Progress: November 22, 2010


Made Flash versions of each waypoint. I'm happy with the result. It gives a sense of place, but still retains the hand-stitched feel of each panorama.

A-3 LE-3 A-9 PA-1
LA-6 LE-9 A-11 A-13
A-10 A-2 LA-4 LE-1
LE-8 LE-10 LE-6 LA-5
LA-3      

I really enjoy this way of working — piecemeal, small steps, trial and error. The modular aspect of the blogging medium, where I am assembling content as it comes, really matches my work process. That is, I was able to concentrate on amassing material during the fieldwork phase of the project: photos, paths, tongues, stories. As the template was readymade, I could focus on content rather than make stylistic choices in the initial stages. Of course, the act of working with a fluid, mutable interface influenced the process. It was only a matter of time before the themes would emerge in the sladdakavring. The tags/tongues, augmenting in number, shaped the tongue rug/blog.

Monday, November 15, 2010

Process: Beaver-meadow


I’ve been reading the book Atlas historique de Montréal by Jean-Claude Robert (1994), poring over the generous series of reproductions of ancient maps, starting from Champlain’s Le grand sault Saint-Louis in 1613 to the present-day. The map by Gaspard-Joseph Chaussegros de Léry (1733) is intriguing in its detailing of the Sulpicians’ proposed canal project. What I find striking is the size of Lac Saint-Pierre, a large bloated, organ-like shape that lies in the area of the present-day Lachine canal. Roberts describes how as early as 1670, plans were underway for a canalization project to avoid the treacherous passage through the Lachine rapids. The plan was to link Lac Saint-Louis to the smaller Lac Saint-Pierre, then to dig and divert the Rivière à Pierre towards Pointe-à-Callière instead of its natural discharge into the Saint-Laurent, near L’Île-des-Soeurs.

The petit lac Saint-Pierre was often referred to as Lac-aux-Loutres during the French Regime because First Nation people regularly navigated in the reed-filled marshlands and extended waterways to hunt for otter. The abott Cyprien Tanguay mentions this lake in The Dictionnaire généalogique des familles canadiennes depuis la fondation de la colonie jusqu'à nos jours (1871):

VACHER dit St. Julien, Sylvestre, b 1622, tué par les Iroquois, près du lac aux loutres: 26 oct. 1659, à Montréal.

Walking home from Saint-Henri on rue de Courcelle, I came across the small parc du Lac-à-la-loutre. A panel stated that it was the site of the 18th century lake. Engineers later drained this body of water to build the Lachine Canal. I noticed a wide asphalted space that started from the park all the way to St-Rémi. A long empty corridor, it did not seem to follow the street grid. I wasn't alone in my puzzlement. Benoit Gratton points out on his blog that this alley way was once the site of the petite rivière Saint-Pierre. On the Bibliothèque et Archives nationales site, you can access an impressive collection of digitized maps and plans. The Atlas of the City of Montreal and vicinity (1912) shows a dotted line to indicate the canalization of “Little River Pierre” with the inscription “River Covered In”. Almost a hundred years later, the city is planning to create a multifunctional green space on this very site in an effort to combat heat islands and build community. I hope there are plans to include some sort of museological display or monument to showcase how the petite rivière Saint-Pierre played a role in the construction of the Lachine Canal.

Another online archive of interest is the David Rumsey Historical Map Collection with over 150,000 maps focusing on rare 18th and 19th century maps of North and South America. The Plan of Montreal, with a Map of the Islands & adjoining Country by John Melish (1815) has an amusing depiction of Lac-aux-loutres – like an outsized ameba. I'm drawn to this mutable association because a lake is indeed like a shape shifter, its water levels waxing and waning depending on climate and time. This is the crux of my Tongue Rug project — the fact that a lake can never be documented in the same way. There will always be discrepancies in mapping practices through time, not to mention the intent of the cartographer.

 

 

When reading Roughing it in the Bush (1852), I liked how Susanna Moodie described the marshland near her home in the Douro Towneship; she coined the expression "beaver meadow". South of the ancient beaver-meadow of Lac-aux-loutres was the tranquil Village de la Côte Saint Paul that appears on a map of the island of Montreal as early as 1702. This pastoral landscape is no more: walking in the boroughs of Côte-Saint-Paul and Ville-Émard today, you will likely hear the dull roar from the Turcot interchange.

Living in N.D.G., it was routine to see a family of skunks parade about as soon as dusk set in, as well as a pair of lumbering raccoons that would fight in a tree outside my apartment. Likewise in Émard these night critters are a habitual sight. Yet I still find it difficult to imagine otters ever having inhabited the area north of the Canal when contemplating the barren Turcot yards.

 

I’ve never seen otters in the wild; just a pair at the Ecomuseum Zoo in Sainte-Anne de Bellevue. Last time I was at the Redpath museum, a stuffed specimen caught my attention by its sheer size — the Lutra Canadensis. I returned for a visit intent on sketching the animal. Equipped with a pen and some bits of paper, I attempted to capture the sleek graceful curve of the back and the open mouth displaying a set of tiny, sharp teeth. My drawings did not do it justice. My otter looked too canine-like and I did not capture the beady eyes nor the flattish head, expressively designed to dive into the water without making a ripple. I would need to return with proper sketching material.

Sunday, November 14, 2010

Progress: November 14, 2010


While on my field trips, I didn't have extra room for photography equipment, as my tent and camping gear already took up enough space. Plus, the more I piled onto the bike, the slower the ride. I ended up taking photos with an old 35 mm camera without the use of a tripod. As a result, the panoramas of my waypoints were a little uneven, if not wayward. I did not have a consistent point of view. If I saw something of interest, I could not help taking photos in that general area, haphazardly.

Back at the studio, instead of using stitching software, I assembled my panoramas by hand, piece by piece — almost like the process of crafting a patchwork quilt. A slow and imperfect process but fitting: photos didn't always match up, perspectives were skewed, a lot like my unreliable memory.

A-3 LE-3 A-9 PA-1
LA-6 LE-9 A-11 A-13
A-10 A-2 LA-4.html LE-1
LE-8 LE-10 LE-6 LA-5
LA-3      

I was experimenting with new Quicktime VR software (CubicConvertor) on the weekend. I came across what they termed the Vanilla feature: a simple export of the cubefaces in HTML. I was pleased with the effect because it recreated my vision of the Rolling Studio. I liked that I could only see part of the image at one time, as if I was looking out of the window onto a landscape. The YouTube videos had the same distancing effect, but this larger format was more generous in its detail.